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Oral Anatomy & Histology

Triangles of Neck: Anterior & Posterior Triangle - Boundaries, Contents & Applied

NEET MDSINI-CET MDSINBDE

This high-yield revision note on Triangles of Neck: Anterior & Posterior Triangle - Boundaries, Contents & Applied covers everything examiners typically test under Oral Anatomy & Histology — structured as quick-reference tables, clinical correlations, mnemonics and previous-year-style high-yield points. It's built for last-mile revision before NEET MDS, INI-CET MDS and INBDE, so you can scan it in minutes instead of re-reading a whole textbook chapter.

TriangleBoundariesContentsClinical
Submental2 Ant bellies digastric + hyoidSubmental nodes IaTip tongue drains
SubmandibularAnt & Post digastric + mandibleSubmandibular gland, facial artery, CN XII, mylohyoid NMarginal mandibular nerve at risk
CarotidSCM, post digastric, omohyoid sup bellyCCA bifurcation C4, IJV, vagus, ansa, hypoglossalCarotid pulse, tumor
MuscularSCM, omohyoid, midlineInfrahyoid, thyroid, parathyroidThyroidectomy
Occipital (Posterior upper)SCM, trapezius, omohyoidSpinal accessory XI on levator scapulaeBiopsy injury = trapezius palsy
SupraclavicularOmohyoid, clavicleSubclavian artery, brachial plexusThoracic outlet
Mnemonic: ANTERIOR = M-S-M (Midline, SCM, Mandible). Beclard & Pirogoff triangles = lingual artery ligation deep to hyoglossus.
HY: Ansa cervicalis embedded in anterior wall of carotid sheath, not inside. Level Ia submental, Ib submandibular, II upper jugular, III middle, IV lower, V posterior.
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