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NEETMDS- short notes

NEET MDS Shorts

330141
Pharmacology

Phenytoin inhibits insulin secretion and causes hyperglycemia.

758375
Oral Pathology

Lead diaphragms are commonly used collimating devices.

956449
Prosthodontics

Postdam area serves mainly to prevent ingress of food and saliva beneath the denture base.

231418
Physiology

Gastrin is released from G cells in the antral mucosa of the stomach in response to the presence of food. It stimulates the parietal cells of the stomach to secrete hydrochloric acid and intrinsic factor, contributing to the gastric phase of acid secretion.

323444
Microbiology

Soaps typically have the narrowest effective antimicrobial range among the listed compounds. They are primarily effective against certain bacteria and viruses but may not be as potent against a broader spectrum of pathogens compared to glutaraldehyde or alcohols like 70% isopropanol.

111517
General Medicine

The drug of choice in Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia is Catrimoxazole

926969
General Medicine

Pinhead stippling of the skull is a sign of increased osteoclastic activity, which is characteristic of hyperparathyroidism. It represents resorption of the outer layer of the bone and is most prominent in the calvaria.

829237
Pedodontics

Prophy jet utilizes water with air powder of sodium bicarbonate.

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