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NEETMDS- short notes

NEET MDS Shorts

940327
Dental Materials

Resin-modified glass ionomer cements bond through micromechanical retention and chemical bonding.

536605
Periodontics

ANUG primarily affects the interdental papilla.

160201
Dental Materials


Gypsum-bonded investments are used for gold alloys. The essential ingredients of the dental inlay investment employed with the conventional gold casting alloys are α-hemihydrate of gypsum, quartz or cristobalite. which are allotropic forms of silica. 

Ist investments flow contain the α-hemihydrate of gypsum. because greater strength is obtained. This gypsum
product serves as a binder to hold other ingredients together and provide rigidity. The strength of the investment is dependent on the amount of binder present.

A slight expansion takes place between 400°C and approximately 700°C (1292°F). and then a large contraction occurs. This later shrinkage is most likely caused by decomposition and release of sulphur gases, such as sulphur dioxide. 

This decomposition not only causes shrinkage but also contaminates the casting with the sulphides of the nonnohlc alloying elements, such as silver and copper. Thus, it is imperative that gypsum investments should not be heated above 700°C (1292°F). however, for gypsum products containing carbon, the maximum temperature should be 650°C (1202°F). In this way, proper ut and uncontaminated alloys are obtained.

598550
Oral Surgery

The mental foramen is found on the buccal aspect of the mandible, typically
between the first and second premolars or the second premolar and the first
molar. The opening of the mental foramen is directed backward and lateral,
allowing the mental nerve to exit and innervate the lower lip and chin.

552055
Oral Pathology

Radiowaves are not a form of ionizing radiation.

298533
Dental Materials

The compressive strength of hardened zinc oxide eugenol (ZnOE) impression paste is generally about 7 MPa, indicating its ability to withstand compressive forces without deformation or failure.

202009
Orthodontics

SOLUTION

The possibility that a distal step would become class II is very real, and this not self correcting problem. When the central incisors erupt, these teeth use up essentially all of the excess space in the normal primary dentition. With the eruption of the lateral incisors, space becomes tight in both arches.

Normal child will go through a transitory stage of mandibular incisor crowding at age 8 to 9 even if there will eventually be enough room to accommodate all the permanent teeth in good alignment. In other words, a period when the mandibular incisors are slightly crowded is a normal developmental stage.

Continued development of the arches improves the spacing situation, and by the time the canine teeth erupt, space is once again adequate.

353905
Prosthodontics

The posterior palatal seal for a maxillary complete denture will vary in outline and depth according to the palatal form.

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