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NEETMDS- General Microbiology short notes

NEET MDS Shorts

456979
General Microbiology

HLA class I antigens are the principal antigens that induce an immune response in the host against transplanted tissues.

277849
General Microbiology

Hemolysis of Bacillus anthracis is typically absent or weak, depending on the strain.

193197
General Microbiology

Aluminum hydroxide is used as an adjuvant in the hepatitis B vaccine to increase the immunogenicity of the vaccine, enhancing the body's immune response to the antigen.

472393
General Microbiology

The typical microscopic finding in amoebic dysentery includes numerous pus cells and abundant Charcot-Leyden crystals.

764784
General Microbiology

the Prausnitz and Kustner experiment demonstrated Transfer of serum containing allergen-specific IgE from an allergic person to a non-allergic person induces an allergic reaction. This experiment showed that the allergic state is mediated by a serum component, which we now know is the immunoglobulin E (IgE), and that it can be passively transferred from one individual to another.

870241
General Microbiology

The flocculating unit (Lf) of diphtheria toxin is defined as the amount that causes rapid flocculation with one unit of antitoxin.

261976
General Microbiology

Bacillus anthracis is capsulated, which is a key feature of its virulence.

229756
General Microbiology

the Vi antigen of S. typhi confers upon the bacterium Resistance to phagocytosis. The Vi antigen is a polysaccharide capsule that protects the bacteria from being engulfed and destroyed by phagocytic white blood cells, contributing to its virulence.

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