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NEETMDS- short notes

NEET MDS Shorts

930644
General Medicine

Membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis is characterized by the deposition of immune complexes in the glomerular basement membrane and mesangium, leading to proliferation of mesangial cells and the formation of a dense, double-contour appearance. This can result in the deposition of fibrin in the glomerulus.

326149
Orthodontics

SOLUTION

Baseplate: The hard plastic part of some retainers that covers the gum and has the wire components of the retainers attached to it.

 

403023
Oral Pathology


Trigeminal neuralgia is a chronic pain
condition involving the trigeminal nerve, which supplies sensation to the face.
The hallmark symptom is sudden, severe, stabbing or electric-shock-like pain,
typically lasting for seconds to a few minutes. This pain is often triggered by
stimuli such as touching the face, chewing, or even speaking. Other options
(e.g., paralysis or prolonged episodes) do not describe this condition
accurately.

376525
Physiology

Answer: 1) The body is represented in a distorted manner in the somatosensory area-I, with the face and hands having a disproportionately larger representation due to their higher innervation density.

458340
Oral Surgery

Toxic dosage of lignocaine with adrenaline is 5 mg/kg body weight.

213709
Prosthodontics

Explanation: The minor connector should be positioned in the embrasure between
two teeth to provide adequate support and stability for the clasp assembly. This
positioning helps distribute forces evenly and maintains the integrity of the
prosthesis. The other options do not provide the same level of support.

971800
Prosthodontics

All of the following landmarks are included while making a postdam for maxillary arch except hamular process.

331060
Public Health Dentistry

The generally accepted "certainly lethal dose" range for 70 kg adults, i.e.,
from 5 to 10 g of sodium fluoride or from 32 to 64 mg fluoride/kg
The concept of a "probably toxic dose" (PTD) is advanced. The PTD, 5.0 mg
F/kg, is defined as the dose of ingested fluoride that should trigger immediate
therapeutic intervention and hospitalization because of the likelihood of
serious toxic consequences. 

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