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NEET MDS Shorts

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Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery

The lingual split technique minimizes bone loss and tissue trauma by dividing the tooth along its longitudinal axis and removing it in two halves, reducing the need for extensive buccal bone removal.

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Periodontics

The mental nerve is situated beneath the mandibular arch and is at risk during flap procedures, especially when flaps are elevated or repositioned in that area.

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Prosthodontics

Custom tray is better than stock tray for impression (of crown) due to the reason that stock tray may not record full flange.

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General Medicine

Factor Xa is a serine protease that plays a pivotal role in the common pathway of the coagulation cascade. It, along with factor Va, forms the prothrombinase complex that converts prothrombin (factor II) to thrombin (factor IIa), which in turn activates fibrinogen to form fibrin, leading to clot formation.

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Dental Materials

Compomers are known for their ease of use, being non-sticky, and simple to place and shape. They are a hybrid of glass ionomer and composite resin properties, offering good aesthetics and user-friendly handling.

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Dental Materials

The light source is crucial in the photopolymerization process as it activates the photosensitizer, usually camphorquinone, which in turn generates free radicals that initiate the polymerization of the resin.

47337
Prosthodontics

The retromolar pad should be covered by the lower denture.

45388
Pedodontics

A concave mirror is commonly used by a dentist.

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Oral Surgery

A pathological fracture occurs when a bone breaks in an area weakened by disease, such as cancer, osteoporosis, or infection. Unlike traumatic fractures, which result from an external force, pathological fractures occur due to underlying conditions that compromise the structural integrity of the bone.

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Prosthodontics

Protruding and retruding the mandible alternately helps to relax the muscles of mastication.

Repeating the word "M" and relaxing also helps in muscle relaxation and finding a repeatable position.

Making the tongue touch the posterior palate helps to seat the condyles in the most retruded position within the glenoid fossa.

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