NEET MDS Shorts
48043
Dental Materials
Retarders in gypsum-based materials slow down the setting reaction by forming an adsorbed layer on hemihydrates, allowing more time for manipulation and placement before the material sets.
31060
Periodontics
Gingival recession is more prevalent on the labial (cheek or lip side) surface of teeth compared to the lingual (tongue side) surface. This is often due to the thinner bone and gingival tissue on the labial aspect, as well as the effects of toothbrushing.
Gingival recession is typically more common in adults than children.
50247
Pharmacology
Adrenaline is contraindicated in hypertensive, hyperthyroid and angina patient. Hypersensitivity to drug is absolute contraindication to any drug.
83833
General MicrobiologyYellow is the designated color for bio-medical waste that is considered hazardous and requires incineration or deep burial. This classification helps in the proper disposal of infectious and potentially harmful materials.
19864
General PathologyHb-electrophoresis is the investigation done to establish the diagnosis of thalassemia, as it separates different hemoglobin types based on their charge.
41830
INI CET
Killian's dehiscence is a weak area in the laryngopharynx. Outpouching here leads to Zenker's diverticulum.
98423
Oral PathologyCafe-au-lait spots are seen in Von Recklinghausen disease.
20062
Dental Materials
99005
Oral PathologyMuscular overextension and overcontraction is the primary causative factor for MPDS. This occurs due to parafunctional habits (bruxism, clenching), stress, malocclusion, or postural problems leading to muscle fatigue, spasm, and pain. The cycle of muscle tension, pain, and further spasm perpetuates the condition. Infratemporal space infection, auriculotemporal neuritis, and otitis media are not primary causes of MPDS.
36387
Oral SurgeryNasopharyngeal angiofibroma is a rare, benign, but locally aggressive tumor that arises in the nasopharynx. It is notable for occurring almost exclusively in adolescent males.