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NEET MDS Shorts

97118
Physiology

Answer: 2) Inhibition
Explanation: Insulin inhibits lipolysis by decreasing the activity of hormone-sensitive lipase in adipose tissue. This helps to maintain energy homeostasis by reducing the mobilization of fatty acids during periods of sufficient glucose availability.

71773
NEETMDS

Avulsion, which is the complete displacement of a tooth from its socket, has the highest rate of pulpal necrosis among the options listed due to the complete severance of the neurovascular supply to the pulp.

38807
Periodontics

Milky white, soft, and visible to the naked eye, Lacks the organized 

structure of dental plaque

composed of Food debris, bacteria, dead tissue cells, leukocytes, and 

salivary proteins


85065
Community Dentistry

Recommended Doses of Fluoride Tablets

For Children Aged 6 Months to 4 Years:

  • Liquid drops are typically prescribed in doses of 0.125, 0.25, and 0.5 mg of fluoride ion.

For Children Aged 4 Years and Older:

  • Chewable tablets or lozenges are recommended, usually at doses of 0.5 mg to 1 mg of fluoride ion.

Adjustments Based on Water Fluoride Levels:

  • Doses may be adjusted based on the fluoride content in the child's drinking water to ensure adequate protection against dental caries.

Duration of Supplementation:

  • Fluoride supplementation is generally continued until the child reaches 16 years of age, depending on their fluoride exposure and dental health status.

85346
NEETMDS

The standard procedure for an immediate complete denture involves extracting the posterior teeth first to allow the posterior ridge to heal while the denture is being fabricated. The anterior teeth are maintained until the day of insertion of the denture to preserve esthetics and the patient's social life. On the day of insertion, the anterior teeth are extracted, and the denture is inserted immediately.

46989
Oral Surgery

  Proper abscess drainage involves creating an incision to allow pus to drain completely. Probing with an artery forceps ensures complete evacuation of the cavity. Other methods, like simple aspiration or superficial incisions, may not adequately drain the abscess.

85971
Oral Medicine

The risk factors for gestational diabetes include advanced maternal age, obesity, previous history of gestational diabetes, family history of diabetes, high blood pressure, and certain ethnic groups (e.g., African American, Hispanic, Native American). Being a non-smoker is not a risk factor for developing gestational diabetes; rather, smoking is generally associated with a lower risk of developing the condition.

88971
Periodontics

When electrosurgery is correctly employed to prepare gingival tissues for making impressions, it removes a thin layer of crevicular gingival tissue.

21238
Oral Pathology

Multinucleated giant cells and perivascular cuffing are features seen in cherubism.

16741
Oral Surgery

The coronoid process can become impinged due to displacement of the zygomatic arch, restricting the movement of the mandible and causing trismus (difficulty in mouth opening).

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