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NEET MDS Shorts

75039
Public Health Dentistry

The optimal concentration of fluoride for school water fluoridation is typically 0.2 parts per million (ppm), which is the same as the recommended level for communal water supplies in many areas for the prevention of dental caries.

14821
Oral Surgery

Suturing an extraction socket is performed for several reasons, including:

Approximation of the flaps  This brings the wound edges together to facilitate healing.

Control of hemorrhage : Sutures help to compress the tissues and stop or prevent bleeding.

Immobilization of tissue : Suturing stabilizes the soft tissues, which aids in wound healing.

The formation of a blood clot in the socket is a natural and essential part of the healing process, but the primary purpose of suturing is not to directly "protect" the clot itself from external factors, but rather to stabilize the surrounding tissues and control bleeding

33747
Pedodontics

Arkansas stone is lubricated with light mineral oil to prevent heat build-up, remove metal particles, and prevent it from drying up.

15487
Pharmacology

The drug currently in wide use for treating opioid dependent individuals is metahdone

51220
Periodontics

Mast cells contain granules rich in histamine and heparin. Histamine is a vasoactive amine that is released during allergic reactions and inflammatory processes, causing vasodilation and increased vascular permeability.

13205
Orthodontics

SOLUTION 

Center of resistance- Point analogous to the centers of gravity.
Generally it is constant.In single root it lies between one third and one half of the root apical to alveolar crest.
In multi rooted tooth it lies 1-2 mm apical to furcation

47630
Physiology

Wernicke's aphasia is associated with lesions in the temporal lobe's auditory association area, particularly Brodmann's area 22. It is characterized by fluent speech with impaired comprehension and repetition.

54507
Oral Surgery

Inferior alveolar nerve block is absolutely contraindicated in patients suffering from haemophilia.

92653
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery

Winter lines are not directly related to the diagnosis of impaction. Their presence on teeth indicates periods of tooth development disturbances, but they do not provide specific information about the presence or severity of an impacted tooth.

91614
Conservative Dentistry

The bonding in porcelain fused to metal (PFM) restorations is achieved through a combination of both chemical and mechanical mechanisms. 


The chemical bond forms due to oxide interactions between the metal and the porcelain, while the mechanical bond is created by the porcelain flowing into microscopic irregularities on the surface of the metal.

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