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NEET MDS Shorts

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Dental Materials

 

 

65193
Microbiology

The minimum and maximum temperature for normal metabolic activity microorganisms that live on or within the human body is 20° C to 45°C

42637
State PSC PYQ

The viscerocranium, also known as the facial skeleton, is the part of the skull derived from the branchial arches, specifically the first and second arches.It forms the bones of the face and provides attachment for facial muscles.In contrast, the neurocranium (composed of the chondrocranium and desmocranium) forms the protective case around the brain.

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NEETMDS

Wilson disease is a genetic disorder where the body cannot eliminate excess copper, leading to its accumulation in organs like the liver and brain. The key diagnostic criteria typically include: 


Decreased serum ceruloplasmin: Ceruloplasmin is the main copper-carrying protein in the blood. In Wilson disease, levels are usually low because the body cannot properly incorporate copper into the protein.

Increased hepatic copper: Copper accumulates in the liver as the primary site of metabolic dysfunction.

Increased urinary excretion of copper: The body attempts to excrete the excess copper in the urine.

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Prosthodontics

Kennedy Class IV is characterized by a single edentulous area that crosses the midline and is located anterior to the remaining natural teeth. It is the only class that is purely anterior.

71148
State PSC PYQ

  • Diatomaceous earth (an inert filler) is the largest component of alginate impression material by weight percentage. It makes up approximately 60% of the material.
  • Potassium alginate (the reactive component) is the next largest component, usually around 15-20%.
  • Calcium sulfate (the reactor) and sodium phosphate (the retarder) are present in smaller quantities.

98790
Orthodontics

Intercanine width serves as safety valve for dominant horizontal basal mandibular growth spurt.

73322
Dental Materials

In orthodontics, wires with a high load deflection rate are beneficial in areas where minimal tooth movement is desired, such as in maximum anchorage extraction cases or during finishing.

54002
Dental Materials

Resin cements are generally applied in a film thickness of 25 µm or less for optimal performance.

54404
Endodontics

In a young patient with immature root development and vital pulp exposure, pulpotomy preserves radicular pulp vitality allowing continued root development (apexogenesis). Pulpectomy would halt root formation.

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