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NEET MDS Shorts

51217
Prosthodontics

Explanation: Anterior incisal contacts during posterior masticatory functions are not desirable because they can lead to instability and improper function of the complete denture. Ideally, posterior teeth should provide the primary occlusal contacts during chewing, while anterior teeth should not interfere with these functions. This helps maintain a balanced occlusion and prevents excessive wear or damage to the denture.

58863
NEETMDS

For diagnosing proximal caries in a deciduous molar, especially when the extent of decay needs assessment, a periapical (IOPA) radiograph is the standard and first line of investigation. This imaging technique allows visualization of the interproximal surface and the pulp status, which is crucial for treatment planning. Electric pulp testing, thermal testing, and test cavities are typically used to assess pulp vitality in more complex cases or when the diagnosis is uncertain, not as a primary diagnostic tool for proximal caries.

12250
General Medicine

The primary target of autoantibodies in SLE is nuclear components. These antibodies can lead to the formation of immune complexes and complement activation, resulting in widespread tissue damage and inflammation.

19090
Physiology

The primary mechanism of H+ secretion by parietal cells is through the action of the H+-K+ ATPase pump, also known as the proton pump. This enzyme is responsible for actively transporting H+ ions into the gastric lumen while moving K+ ions into the cells, thereby acidifying the gastric content.

90770
NEETMDS

Mucormycosis in the oral cavity often manifests as palatal ulcers or necrosis of the jaw bones. Oral lesions typically appear as ulcerations with irregular borders and may involve pain or erythema.

89184
Oral Surgery

Longest acting local anaesthetic is Bupivacaine.

98597
General Microbiology

The reaction tested by adding concentrated sulfuric acid to a 24-hour peptone water culture is Cholera red reaction, This reaction tests for the presence of cholera vibrios, which produce hydrogen sulfide gas when their culture is acidified with sulfuric acid. The gas reacts with the ferric chloride present in the medium to produce a characteristic red color.

30108
Prosthodontics

The distofacial border of the mandibular complete denture is limited by the action of masseter.

85462
Oral Surgery

Each of the following statements about local anaesthesia is correct except: Prilocaine is more toxic than lignocaine.

61296
Physiology

Defective bile acid absorption primarily leads to fat malabsorption and vitamin deficiencies, including vitamin K, but not directly to hemolytic anemia.

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