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NEET MDS Shorts

39814
Community Dentistry

"Sullage" refers specifically to the waste water generated from sinks, baths, and kitchens that does not contain human waste. "Sewage" includes waste that may contain pathogens and is typically discharged from toilets. Thus, kitchen waste water is more accurately described as sullage.

44689
Community Dentistry

Fluoride is absorbed in the gastrointestinal tract and is distributed throughout the body. A significant portion of ingested fluoride is excreted through urine. However, fluoride also accumulates in skeletal tissues, including bones and teeth, where it can contribute to the mineralization process and enhance resistance to dental caries. The skeletal system retains fluoride, which can be beneficial in small amounts but may lead to toxicity if excessive.

10946
NEETMDS

The standard pitch of a Hyrax screw (a type of palatal expander screw) is 0.8 mm. This pitch determines the amount of expansion achieved with each turn of the screw.

25189
Oral Medicine

Women are generally protected from coronary heart disease by estrogen before menopause, which is why the increased risk typically starts later at the age of 55 years.

31021
State PSC PYQ

The recommended IM dose for 6–12 years is 0.3 ml of 1:1000 adrenaline. For children aged 6 to 12 years experiencing anaphylaxis, the recommended intramuscular dose of 1:1000 adrenaline (epinephrine) is typically 0.3 mL.

14687
Prosthodontics

Relief is required beneath a mandibular lingual bar when the lingual tissues slope toward the tongue. This creates undercuts that would interfere with insertion and removal of the prosthesis. Relief allows the connector to pass over these undercuts without binding during function or causing tissue irritation.

24144
Oral Pathology

The commonest site for carcinoma of the tongue is the lateral margin.

Carcinoma of the tongue is the most frequent oral cancer, and it typically arises from the squamous cells that cover the surface of the tongue. The lateral margin of the tongue is the part of the tongue that lies next to the teeth and the gingivae. This site is often exposed to various carcinogens, such as those found in tobacco and alcohol, which can increase the risk of developing cancer.

67704
Dental Materials

The term equiaxed refers to the fact that three dimensions of each grain are similar. In dendritic structure, grains are elongated. Dendritic micro structures are not desirable for cast dental alloys, reason being the inter dendritic regions can serve as sites for
crack propagation.

Addition of about 1 wt% of ruthenium, Iridium or rhenium as grain refiners makes modern dental noble metal casting alloys as equiaxed microstructures.

50256
Public Health Dentistry

An expression of probability based on the ratio of the difference between two means, divided by the standard error of the difference, is known as the t value (or t-statistic). This value is used in hypothesis testing to determine if the means of two groups are significantly different.

36880
Oral Surgery

The elevator which fits well in the operator's hand and can be rotated between the thumb and the finger is Warwick-James elevator.

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