NEET MDS Shorts
52818
General Medicine
The treatment of choice for growth hormone deficiency in children is recombinant human growth hormone (HGH) replacement therapy. This therapy helps to stimulate growth and can help children with growth hormone deficiency reach a more normal height. The other options listed are treatments for different hormonal imbalances and are not typically used for growth hormone deficiency unless there is a coexisting condition requiring them.
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INI CET
This refers to Classical Conditioning, a learning process first described by Ivan Pavlov where a neutral stimulus (bell) is paired with an unconditioned stimulus (food) to create a conditioned response.
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Oral SurgeryThe role of sodium metabisulfite in local anaesthetic agent is as a preservative.
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Orthodontics
SOLUTION Stress is the force applied per unit area while strain can be defined as the internal distortion per unit area.
Stress and strain are inter-related terms as stress is an external force acting upon a body while strain is the resultant of stress on that body.
Strain can be expressed in the form of a change in either the external dimension or internal energy of the body.
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EndodonticsA permanent tooth with apical one-third root fracture would most likely remain vital and functional. Apical third fractures have favorable prognosis because: 1) Good blood supply is maintained to the coronal fragment through the periodontal ligament, 2) The fracture is away from the oral environment, reducing contamination risk, 3) Pulp often remains vital due to minimal disruption of apical blood supply, 4) Healing usually occurs with fibrous union between fragments, 5) Function is typically maintained. Root resorption and ankylosis are less common with apical third fractures compared to cervical fractures.
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Oral and Maxillofacial SurgerySilk sutures are known to provoke a moderate to high tissue reaction, which is not ideal in oral surgery where minimal tissue response is preferred for optimal healing.
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INI CET
The gene associated with cleft palate in ectodermal dysplasia is the ED1 gene (also known as the EDA gene), which provides instructions for making a protein called ectodysplasin 1. Mutations in this gene can lead to various forms of ectodermal dysplasia, which often include symptoms like missing or abnormal teeth, hair, and sweat glands, and sometimes cleft palate.
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General MicrobiologyThe purpose of the puncture-proof container in bio-medical waste management is to contain sharps, preventing injuries and contamination.
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State PSC PYQA cantilever bridge places increased occlusal forces on the single abutment tooth, which may cause mobility, caries, or failure of the restoration.
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PhysiologyThe hypothalamus produces gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH), which stimulates the release of luteinizing hormone (LH) and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) from the pituitary, playing a crucial role in spermatogenesis.