NEET MDS Shorts
94600
Oral and Maxillofacial SurgeryPolydioxanone (PDS) is designed to retain a significant amount of its tensile strength for an extended period, making it ideal for situations where prolonged wound support is necessary.
47944
Endodontics
27042
Oral and Maxillofacial SurgeryThe lingual split technique minimizes bone loss and tissue trauma by dividing the tooth along its longitudinal axis and removing it in two halves, reducing the need for extensive buccal bone removal.
41871
PeriodonticsGore Tex membrane is used during reattachment procedures to prevent the formation of long junctional epithelium.
99377
RadiologyAsymptomatic mixed radiopaque and radiolucent lesions found at the lower incisor region of a middle-aged woman may be cementoma.
18912
General MedicineRenin is an enzyme secreted by the juxtaglomerular cells of the kidneys in response to low blood pressure or low sodium concentration.
46593
General Medicine
In the initial phase of treatment for hemochromatosis, phlebotomy is usually performed once a week to rapidly reduce iron stores. Once transferrin saturation and serum ferritin levels become normal, the frequency is typically reduced to every three months for maintenance.
76145
Oral PathologyDiphtheritic lesions are caused by Corynebacterium diphtheriae. The hallmark of diphtheria is a tough gray pseudomembrane on mucosal surfaces like the pharynx or oral cavity. Attempting to remove it causes pain and bleeding. Other conditions like ANUG (acute necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis) produce pseudomembranes but are more localized and less gray.
21307
Oral SurgeryDislocation is treated by forcing the mandible downwards and backwards.
77987
Physiology
Theophylline is a methylxanthine derivative that acts as a phosphodiesterase inhibitor, leading to increased intracellular cyclic AMP (cAMP) levels. This can stimulate various cellular processes, including smooth muscle relaxation and bronchodilation in the respiratory system. It also enhances insulin secretion.