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NEET MDS Shorts

95591
Dental Anatomy

lateral incisor is most often missing congenitally

72434
Dental Anatomy

Well over 50% of maxillary 1st molars have two canals in the mesiobuccal root. Some authors cite the number as high as 90%.

There are usually 3 roots and 4 canals in a maxillary 1st molar.
The fourth canal, the mesiolingual canal, is also referred to as: the accessory mesiobuccal canal, mesiocentric, mesiopalatal canal or MB2. 
It is usually tough to find MB2 through clinical inspection and it is not obvious on a radiograph. A dentist should expect it is present before beginning a root canal on the first maxillary molar.

73875
Dental Anatomy

The most constant and valuable trait to differentiate among maxillary first second and third molars is the depth of central fossae

26802
Dental Anatomy

The largest and longest root canal of the maxillary second molar is the lingual

64908
Dental Anatomy

The primary mandibular central incisors usually erupt at 6-8 months

54248
Dental Anatomy


Dentinogenesis is the formation of dentin by odontoblasts of mesenchymal origin located at the periphery of the dental pulp

Dentinogenesis is initiated by the inductive influence of the enamel organ involving molecular signaling pathways, such as Wnt, Runx-2, and TGF-?. In the molar tooth, dentinogenesis starts at the late bell stage, and occurs in the crown as well as root regions.

Predentin, the first organic matrix secreted by odontoblasts, is composed by proteoglycans, glycoproteins, and collagens.

67053
Dental Anatomy

The primary canine is usually exfoliated between the ages of 10 and 11 years

60063
Dental Anatomy

In the case of primary teeth, the roots are often resorbed as the permanent teeth develop. The facial aspect of the root tends to be the last area to undergo resorption due to its position and the way the succedaneous tooth exerts pressure. The facial root surface is generally more stable and remains attached to the gingiva longer than the other aspects, making it the longest and most securely attached during extraction.

43886
Dental Anatomy

Interglobular Dentin:
Sometimes, mineralization of dentin begins in small globular areas that fail to coalesce into a homogenous mass. This results in zones of hypomineralization between the globules.
These zones are known as globular dentin or interglobular spaces. Thus, demonstrating defect of mineralization and not of matrix formation, the dentinal tubules pass uninterruptedly through interglobular dentin.

17769
Dental Anatomy

Afet tooth eruption in permanent teeth the apex is fully developed after 2-3 years

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