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NEET MDS Shorts

57109
General Pathology

Oral and intestinal ganglioneuromatosis is not commonly found in MEN I; it is associated with MEN II.

45736
Oral Pathology

Paget's disease of bone has the potential for spontaneous malignant transformation.

79809
NEETMDS

The W-arch is a fixed orthodontic appliance used to correct various malocclusions, primarily for expanding the maxilla or mandible to correct posterior crossbites.

75869
Physiology

The gastrocolic reflex is a physiological response where the distension of the stomach by food initiates contractions in the rectum, often leading to the urge to defecate.

32824
NEETMDS

The combination of sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim (known as cotrimoxazole) is synergistic because the two drugs sequentially block the bacterial folate metabolism pathway. Sulfamethoxazole inhibits the incorporation of PABA into dihydrofolic acid, while trimethoprim inhibits the reduction of dihydrofolic acid to tetrahydrofolic acid. 

Cotrimoxazole
It is a combination of sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim. This has synergistis bactericidal action.
It is used for treating
Uncomplicated UTI
-Respiratory infections
-Gonorrhea
-Otitis media
Dose Trimethoprim 80mg+ Sulfamethanazole 400mg
Cotrimoxazole causes sequential block of the folate metabolam

63953
Prosthodontics

Wrought wire partial denture clasps are designed for a maximum undercut of 0.02 inches (0.5mm). This relatively deep undercut engagement is possible due to the flexibility and resilience of wrought wire, which allows for greater deflection during insertion and removal compared to cast clasps.

72251
Oral Surgery

Latreal Pterygoid is inserted on Mandible

17051
Biochemistry

The biochemical defect in Osteogenesis Imperfecta, type II is a deficiency in lysyl hydroxylase.

83067
Physiology

The threshold for phosphate excretion is when the plasma phosphate concentration reaches approximately 0.50 mM, causing some to be filtered into the urine.

27494
Oral Pathology

Cosmetic surgery after puberty is the treatment for a child with cherubism.

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