MDS PREP
Facial paralysis resulting in drooping of a corner of the mouth and excess lacrimation is characteristic of which of the following conditions
1. Bell"s palsy
2. Tic douloureux
3. Meniere"s disease
4. Stevens-Johnson syndrome
Oral Pathology
Answer: 1
Facial paralysis with drooping of the mouth and excess lacrimation is characteristic of Bell's palsy.
The burtonian line around the gingival is caused by the absorption of
1. Lead
2. Copper
3. Mercury
4. Bismuth
Oral Pathology
Answer: 1
The Burtonian line around the gingival is caused by the absorption of lead.
Which of the following intraoral sites is taken as confirmation biospy for amyloidosis
1. Tongue
2. Gingiva
3. Palate
4. Buccal mucosa
The gingiva is taken as the confirmation biopsy site for amyloidosis.
Precocious puberty is most characteristic of which of the following/
1. Jaffe"s syndrome
2. Monostotic fibrous dysplasia
3. Polyostotic fibrous dysplasia
4. Albright"s syndrome
Oral Pathology
Answer: 4
Precocious puberty is most characteristic of Albright's syndrome.
When taking radiographs for children, exposure should be reduced by what percentage of that of adults?
1. 25 %
2. 50 %
3. 75 %
4. Same exposure
Oral Pathology
Answer: 2
Exposure for children should be reduced by 50% compared to adults.
Hypopigmentation, gray streaks of hair, degranulation defect of neutrophils and neuropathy are seen in
1. Aleukaemic leukaemia
2. Chronic granulocytic leukaemia
3. Lazy leukocyte syndrome
4. Chediak-Higashi syndrome
Oral Pathology
Answer: 4
Hypopigmentation, gray streaks of hair, degranulation defect of neutrophils, and neuropathy are seen in Chediak-Higashi syndrome.
An odontogenic neoplasm that may be mistaken for an ameloblastoma but is of mixed tissue origin and considerably less aggressive is
1) A cementoblastoma
2) An odontogenic fibroma
3) A cementifying fibroma
4) An ameloblastic fibroma
Oral Pathology
Answer: 4
An ameloblastic fibroma is a benign odontogenic tumor that contains both epithelial and mesenchymal components, making it a mixed tissue neoplasm. While it can resemble an ameloblastoma histologically, it is generally less aggressive and has a better prognosis. Ameloblastic fibromas are often found in younger patients and can be treated effectively with surgical excision.
Which of the following epithelial changes commonly signify precancerous condition
1. Dyskeratosis
2. Hyperkeratosis
3. Parakeratosis
4. Acanthosis
Oral Pathology
Answer: 1
Dyskeratosis refers to abnormal keratinization of epithelial cells and is often associated with precancerous lesions. It indicates a disruption in normal cell maturation and can be a sign of potential malignancy. The other options may also be associated with various conditions but are not specifically indicative of precancerous changes.