MDS PREP
In an average child the mixed dentition period is from
1. 10 years to 25 years
2. 4 yrs to 12 yrs
3. 8 yrs to 17 yrs
4. 6 yrs to 13 years
Dental Anatomy
Answer: 4
In an average child the mixed dentition period is from 6 yrs to 13 y
When calcospherites fail to fuse during calcification of dentin matrix then
1 Interglobular dentin is formed
2 Dead tracts are found in formed dentin
3 Irregular dentin results
4 None
Dental Anatomy Answer: 1
Interglobular Dentin:
Sometimes, mineralization of dentin begins in small globular areas that fail to coalesce into a homogenous mass. This results in zones of hypomineralization between the globules.
These zones are known as globular dentin or interglobular spaces. Thus, demonstrating defect of mineralization and not of matrix formation, the dentinal tubules pass uninterruptedly through interglobular dentin.
Which of the following permanent maxillary molar teeth normally has four root canals?
1. First molar
2. Second molar
3. Third molar
4. None of theabove
Dental Anatomy
Answer: 1
permanent maxillary First molar teeth normally has four root canals
The secretory product of odontoblasts is:
1) Topocollagen.
2) Calcium salts.
3) Mantle dentin.
4) Hydroxyapatite
Dental Anatomy
Answer: 3
Dentinogenesis is the formation of dentin by odontoblasts of mesenchymal origin
located at the periphery of the dental pulp
Dentinogenesis is initiated by the inductive influence of the enamel organ
involving molecular signaling pathways, such as Wnt, Runx-2, and TGF-?. In the
molar tooth, dentinogenesis starts at the late bell stage, and occurs in the
crown as well as root regions.
Predentin, the first organic matrix secreted by odontoblasts, is composed by
proteoglycans, glycoproteins, and collagens.
The first teeth to erupt in the dental arches of the human being are the, primary
1. mandibular cuspids
2. maxillary central incisors.
3. mandibular central incisors
4. maxillary first molars
Dental Anatomy
Answer: 3
The first teeth to erupt in the dental arches of the human being are the, primary mandibular central incisors
How soon after the eruption of permanent tooth is the apex usually fully developed?
1. Immediately
2. 3-6 months
3. 2-3 years
4. 6-9 years
Dental Anatomy
Answer: 3
Afet tooth eruption in permanent teeth the apex is fully developed after 2-3 years
If a 4th root canal is present in a maxillary 1st molar, it will likely be located in which of the following roots?
1) Mesiolingual
2) Mesiobuccal
3) Distolingual
4) Distofacial
Dental Anatomy Answer: 2
Well over 50% of maxillary 1st molars have two canals in the mesiobuccal root. Some authors cite the number as high as 90%.
There are usually 3 roots and 4 canals in a maxillary 1st molar.
The fourth canal, the mesiolingual canal, is also referred to as: the accessory mesiobuccal canal, mesiocentric, mesiopalatal canal or MB2.
It is usually tough to find MB2 through clinical inspection and it is not obvious on a radiograph. A dentist should expect it is present before beginning a root canal on the first maxillary molar.
When calcospherites fail to fuse during calcification of dentin matrix then
1 Interglobular dentin is formed
2 Dead tracts are found in formed dentin
3 Irregular dentin results
4 None
Dental Anatomy
Answer: 1
Sometimes, mineralization of dentin begins in small globular areas that fail to coalesce into a homogenous mass. This results in zones of hypomineralization between the globules.
These zones are known as globular dentin or interglobular spaces. Thus, demonstrating defect of mineralization and not of matrix formation, the dentinal tubules pass uninterruptedly through interglobular dentin.