MDS PREP
Which of the following diseases of the skin is the most likely to exhibit fluid blisters on the skin and/or oral mucosa?
1) Pemphigus
2) Lichen planus
3) Keratosis follicularis
4) Erythema multiforme
Oral Pathology
Answer: 1
Pemphigus is an autoimmune blistering disease characterized by the formation of bullae (fluid-filled blisters) on the skin and mucous membranes, including the oral mucosa. This condition occurs when the body's immune system mistakenly attacks the proteins that bind the layers of the skin together, leading to separation and blistering. The blisters are usually large and painful, and they can rupture easily, leaving raw, exposed areas of skin or mucous membrane.
Lichen planus, keratosis follicularis, and erythema multiforme are other skin conditions but do not typically present with fluid blisters as the main feature.
Anitschow"s cells are found in histological sections of
1) Pemphigus
2) Aphthous ulcer
3) Leukoplakia
4) Lichen planus
Oral Pathology
Answer: 2
Anitschow's cells, also known as "caterpillar cells," are a type of histiocyte that can be found in the context of certain inflammatory conditions, including aphthous ulcers. These cells are indicative of a specific immune response and are often associated with the healing process of these painful oral lesions.
A man of 50 years age reports with gradual loss of visual acuity and hearing power, most probably underlying cause could be
1. Fibrous dysplasia
2. Paget"s disease
3. Osteopetrosis
4. Cherubism
Oral Pathology
Answer: 2
Paget's disease is the most likely underlying cause for gradual loss of visual acuity and hearing power in a 50-year-old man.
Lichenoid reactions are mainly due to
1. Intake of certain drugs
2. Betel nut chewing
3. Cigarette smoking
4. Intake of alcohol
Oral Pathology
Answer: 1
Lichenoid reactions are mainly due to the intake of certain drugs.
The Maximum penetration among the following is seen with which ray
1. Alpha
2. Beta
3. Gamma
4. Electron beam
Oral Pathology
Answer: 3
Gamma rays have the maximum penetration among the listed types of radiation.
A patient exhibits radiolucent areas in the jaw bones which stimulate both periapical and periodontal lesions. The serum calcium is 13.5 mg% and serum phosphorus is 2.3 mg%. A biopsy from one of the radiolucent areas reveals a giant cell lesion. The most likely diagnosis is
1. Hyperparathyroidism
2. Hypoparathyroidism
3. Hultiple myeloma
4. Muxoedema
Oral Pathology
Answer: 1
The most likely diagnosis for the patient is hyperparathyroidism, given the symptoms and lab findings.
Mitotic delay is longer with
1. Smaller dose
2. Moderate dose
3. Large dose
4. A and B
Oral Pathology
Answer: 3
Mitotic delay is longer with a large dose of radiation.
Clinical features of which of the following include conjunctivitis, urethritis mucocutaneous lesions and arthritis?
1. Behcet"s syndrome
2. Hodgkin"s disease
3. Grinspan syndrome
4. Ehlers-Danlos syndrome
Oral Pathology
Answer: 1
Behçet's syndrome is a systemic vasculitis characterized by recurrent oral and genital ulcers, uveitis (which can lead to conjunctivitis), skin lesions, and arthritis.