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44+ quick-fire dental facts • tap a card to flip

Showing page 1 of 5 (44 total shorts) — subject: "State PSC PYQ"
#1 State PSC PYQ
A zygomatic complex fracture, which involves the separation of the zygoma from its adjacent bones, often presents with a palpable step deformity along the infraorbital rim. This deformity is a key physical sign of the bone displacement. Battle's sign (bruising behind the ear) is typically associated with a base of skull fracture, not a zygomatic one. A deviated nasal septum relates to nasal injuries. Crepitus in the frontal bone is indicative of a frontal bone fracture. 
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Answer

Which of the following is the hallmark clinical sign of a zygomatic complex fracture?

  1. Battle's sign
  2. Deviated nasal septum
  3. Crepitus in the frontal bone
  4. Step deformity at the infraorbital rim
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#2 State PSC PYQ
Direct splinting provides chairside immediate stabilization of mobile periodontally compromised teeth.
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Answer
What is a key advantage of direct splinting techniques in periodontal therapy?
1) Requires laboratory fabrication
2) Higher cost than indirect methods
3) Time-consuming
4) Immediate stabilisation of mobile teeth
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#3 State PSC PYQ
The DMFT (Decayed, Missing, and Filled Teeth) index is used to measure both the prevalence and severity of dental caries in an individual. It quantifies the number of teeth that are decayed, missing due to caries, or filled, providing a comprehensive assessment of past and present caries experience. 
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Answer

Which of the following indices is used to measure both dental caries prevalence and severity in an individual?

  1. CPI index
  2. Plaque index
  3. OHI-S index
  4. DMFT index
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#4 State PSC PYQ
Ceramics offer superior aesthetics; therefore ‘‘low aesthetic quality’’ is not a disadvantage.
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Answer
Which of the following is NOT a disadvantage of ceramic materials for dental restorations?
1) High brittleness under tensile stress
2) High thermal conductivity
3) Difficulty in bonding to tooth structure
4) Low aesthetic quality compared to composites
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#5 State PSC PYQ
Aggressive periodontitis is characterized by rapid attachment loss and bone destruction, but the amount of microbial deposits (plaque and calculus) is typically inconsistent with the severity of the destruction, often appearing minimal. The other options (deep pockets in all areas, increased mobility without clinical signs, widespread gingival recession) are general signs of periodontal disease but not specific diagnostic features that differentiate aggressive from chronic forms.
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Answer
Which of the following is a diagnostic feature of aggressive periodontitis?
1) Severe bone loss with minimal plaque accumulation
2) Presence of deep pockets in all areas
3) Increased mobility of teeth without clinical signs
4) Widespread gingival recession
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#6 State PSC PYQ
A sanitary pontic is the most appropriate design for a flat ridge and ease of cleansing because it has a minimal or no contact with the underlying ridge, allowing for easy cleaning with dental floss or other hygiene aids. This design minimizes plaque accumulation and inflammation, making it suitable for areas where esthetics are not a primary concern, such as posterior regions. 
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Answer

Which pontic design is most appropriate for a patient with a flat ridge and ease of cleansing?

  1. Ovale pontic
  2. Conical pontic
  3. Sanitary pontic
  4. Ridge lap pontic
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#7 State PSC PYQ
The National Oral Health Programme NOHP has provisions for integrating oral health screening within school health services under India/s Rashtriya Bal Swasthya Karyakram RBSK.The NOHP aims to provide integrated, comprehensive oral healthcare within existing health facilities and to integrate oral health promotion and preventive services with the general healthcare system
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Answer
National programme integrating oral health screening within school health services under RBSK:
1) Reproductive and Child Health (RCH)
2) PM CARES for Children
3) National Oral Health Programme (NOHP)
4) National Tobacco Control Program (NTCP)
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#8 State PSC PYQ
An irreversible index measures conditions that will not change over time, such as dental caries (decayed, missing, filled teeth).A reversible index measures conditions that can change or be reversed, such as the presence of plaque or gingivitis.The score for an irreversible index remains constant on subsequent examinations because the condition being measured is permanent.
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Answer
Which of the following indexes measure conditions whose scores will NOT change on subsequent examinations?
1) Symptom index
2) Irreversible index
3) Disease index
4) Definitive index
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#9 State PSC PYQ
The recommended IM dose for 6–12 years is 0.3 ml of 1:1000 adrenaline. For children aged 6 to 12 years experiencing anaphylaxis, the recommended intramuscular dose of 1:1000 adrenaline (epinephrine) is typically 0.3 mL.
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Answer
Suggested adrenaline dosage for children aged 6–12 years in anaphylaxis is:
1) 0.5 ml of 1:1000 adrenaline
2) 1 ml of 1:1000 adrenaline
3) 0.3 ml of 1:1000 adrenaline
4) 0.15 ml of 1:1000 adrenaline
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