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NEET MDS Quiz - Practice Test

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Dental Anatomy - 3 Questions

1
Dental Anatomy

Primary dentin differs from secondary and reparative dentin in that:
1). Its matrix is calcified
2). Its inorganic component is hydroxyapatite
3). It usually has greater number of tubules per unit area
4). It is produced by mesenchymal cells

📝 Explanation:

Primary dentin is the most regular and dense. Secondary dentin has fewer tubules and is more wavy. Tertiary or reparative dentin has even fewer, irregular, and often atubular areas. All are calcified with hydroxyapatite and made by mesenchymal odontoblasts.

2
Dental Anatomy

Most mineralized part of dentin is:
1). Intertubular dentin
2). Peritubular dentin
3). Predentin
4). Interglobular dentin

📝 Explanation:

Peritubular dentin is about 40% hypermineralized, has 9% more mineral content, and lacks collagen. The least mineralized areas are interglobular dentin (hypomineralized) and predentin (unmineralized).

3
Dental Anatomy

Which is NOT present within dentin matrix proper?
1). Cell bodies
2). Hydroxyapatite
3). Collagen type I
4). Incremental lines

📝 Explanation:

Odontoblast cell bodies remain in the pulp periphery; only their processes extend into dentin. Hydroxyapatite makes up about 70% by weight, and collagen type I makes up about 90% of the organic matrix. Incremental lines include lines of von Ebner (daily) and Owen's contour lines (accentuated).

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