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NEET MDS Quiz - Practice Test

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Oral Surgery - 3 Questions

1
Oral Surgery
Limited accessibility is one of the most disadvantages of the following flap
1) Envelop flap
2) Semilunar flap
3) Three cornerd flap
4) Four cornerd flap

📝 Explanation:

Semilunar flap has the most disadvantage of limited accessibility. This flap design provides minimal tissue reflection and restricted surgical access compared to envelope, three-cornered, or four-cornered flaps. It is mainly used for small, superficial procedures.

2
Oral Surgery
Craniectomy may be advised for the treatment of
1. osteitis deformans
2. fibrous dysplasia of bone
3. Pierre Robin Syndrome
4. cleidocranial dysplasia

📝 Explanation:

Craniectomy is a surgical procedure that may be performed to treat fibrous dysplasia of the bone, particularly when the condition affects the skull and causes complications such as increased intracranial pressure, vision impairment, or cosmetic deformity.

3
Oral Surgery
Dry socket is characterized by
1. episodes of sharp, piercing pain associated with sweet foods
2. continuous or almost continuous, moderate to severe pain with almost no adjacent swelling
3. continuous bleeding from the socket with swollen gingiva
4. indurated swelling with local tenderness and temperatures of over 101 F

📝 Explanation:

Dry socket (alveolar osteitis) is a painful condition that occurs after a tooth extraction when the blood clot fails to develop or is dislodged. The exposed bone and nerve endings in the socket cause a dull, aching, and continuous or almost continuous pain, which can be moderate to severe. A key characteristic is the absence of significant swelling or signs of infection (like pus or high fever) in the adjacent tissues, distinguishing it from an infection.

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