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NEET MDS Quiz - Practice Test

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General Microbiology - 3 Questions

1
General Microbiology

What is a key characteristic of the colonies formed by Streptococcus pneumoniae?
1) Dome-shaped
2) Initially dome-shaped, later draughtsman colonies
3) Granular turbidity with a powdery deposit
4) Not typically seen in culture

📝 Explanation:

Streptococcus pneumoniae colonies are initially dome-shaped and later develop draughtsman colonies.

2
General Microbiology

Which test uses live Treponema pallidum as the antigen?

1) TPA test

2) TPI test

3) FTA test

4) TPHA test

📝 Explanation:

TPI test: The Treponema pallidum immobilization (TPI) test involves using live T. pallidum as an antigen to detect antibodies in the patient's blood serum.

3
General Microbiology

What is the purpose of using aluminum hydroxide as an adjuvant in the hepatitis B vaccine?
1) To increase the immunogenicity of the vaccine
2) To prevent bacterial contamination
3) To enhance the stability of the vaccine
4) To reduce the amount of antigen needed for immunization

📝 Explanation:

Aluminum hydroxide is used as an adjuvant in the hepatitis B vaccine to increase the immunogenicity of the vaccine, enhancing the body's immune response to the antigen.

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