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NEET MDS Quiz - Practice Test

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Endodontics - 3 Questions

1
Endodontics
Formocresol produces tissue fixation and  
 1. Coagulative necrosis
 2. Liquefactive necrosis
 3. Cassious necrosis
 4. Produces no necrosis

πŸ“ Explanation:

Formocresol is a commonly used fixative and disinfectant in endodontic treatment. It is known to produce tissue fixation by causing coagulative necrosis. This is the process by which the proteins within the tissue are coagulated or precipitated, leading to the death of cells due to dehydration and denaturation. The necrotic tissue is then replaced by a fibrous connective tissue, which is essential for the healing process in the periapical region following root canal treatment.

2
Endodontics
Which of the following weakens the endodontically treated tooth to a great extent 
 1. Access cavity preparation
 2. Canal debridement and shaping
 3. Canal obliteration
 4. Dehydration of the dentinal tubules

πŸ“ Explanation:

The primary cause of weakening in an endodontically treated tooth is the loss of sound tooth structure during the access cavity preparation and subsequent canal instrumentation. The extent of this preparation, particularly the removal of marginal ridges and cusps, significantly compromises the tooth's structural integrity.

3
Endodontics
Cold response of irreversible pulpitis is
1) When cold is applied to a tooth and removed the pain persists
2) There is pain on application of cold and disappears on removal
3) No reaction to cold
4) All of the above

πŸ“ Explanation:

Irreversible pulpitis is characterized by sharp, severe pain that continues even after the stimulus (such as cold) has been removed. 

The pain is typically spontaneous or continuous and can be intense. 

In contrast, reversible pulpitis causes pain only when the stimulus is applied, which disappears shortly after removal.

The persistent pain is a key diagnostic sign indicating that the pulp is inflamed beyond recovery and requires endodontic treatment or extraction.

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