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NEET MDS Quiz - Practice Test

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Practice Test

NEETMDS - 3 Questions

1
NEETMDS

Radiographic contrast depends on

1) Subject density
2) Focal spot width
3) Collimation
4) None

📝 Explanation:

Radiographic contrast is primarily dependent on the differences in X-ray absorption between adjacent tissues, which is determined by their physical properties, collectively referred to as subject density.
A greater difference in subject density results in higher contrast.
Focal spot width and collimation affect image sharpness and the area of exposure, respectively,

2
NEETMDS

Transformation toughening of zirconia occurs due to change in phase from:
1) Tertagonal to monoclinic
2) Cubic to tetragonal
3) Monoclinic to tertagonal
4) Austenitic to martensitic

📝 Explanation:

Transformation toughening in zirconia is a mechanism where a crack propagation induces a localized phase transformation from the metastable tetragonal phase to the stable monoclinic phase.

3
NEETMDS

Which of the following is the most accurate to measure the height of the floor of the mouth
1) Using a periodontal probe
2) Use of a special tray
3) Use of periodontal probe and a special tray
4) Using straight probe

📝 Explanation:

  • Periodontal probe:

    • A calibrated instrument marked in millimeters.

    • Used like a miniature ruler to measure intraoral structures such as sulcus depth, attachment levels, and distances.

    • Alone, it can measure vertical dimensions but may not give the most accurate functional height of the floor of the mouth.

  • Special tray:

    • Custom-made tray used in prosthodontics for impression making.

    • Helps record functional anatomy, including the floor of the mouth.

    • Alone, it provides a functional impression but lacks precise millimeter calibration.

  • Combination (periodontal probe + special tray):

    • The probe provides precise millimeter measurement.

    • The tray ensures functional accuracy by recording the mouth floor in relation to denture-bearing areas.

    • Together, they give the most accurate measurement of the floor of the mouth height, which is crucial in complete denture fabrication.

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