NEET MDS Quiz - Practice Test

1

Oral Medicine

Which of the following is a characteristic of pulmonary embolism?
1) Absent breath sounds
2) Hyperinflated lungs
3) Pleural friction rub
4) Wheezing

Option 1

Option 2

Option 3

Option 4

📝 Explanation:

Pulmonary embolism is often associated with the sudden onset of absent or diminished breath sounds on the affected side of the chest due to the obstruction of a pulmonary artery by a blood clot.

2

Oral Medicine

The conditioned gingival enlargement�
�1. Requires presence of local irritants
�2. Exacerbates existing inflammation
�3. Pregnancy and puberty are the examples
�4. All of the above

Option 1

Option 2

Option 3

Option 4

📝 Explanation:

Conditioned gingival enlargement (or modified gingival enlargement) is a type of gingival overgrowth where systemic factors, such as hormonal changes during pregnancy and puberty, modify or exacerbate an existing inflammatory response to local irritants like plaque and calculus. Therefore, all the statements are correct.

3

Oral Medicine

A 2-year-old child is brought to the emergency department with fever and seizures. The child's mother reports that the child has been vomiting and has had diarrhea for the past 24 hours. What is the most likely diagnosis?
(1) Diabetic ketoacidosis
(2) Meningitis
(3) Sepsis
(4) Gastroenteritis

Option 1

Option 2

Option 3

Option 4

📝 Explanation:

The combination of fever, vomiting, and diarrhea with seizures in a young child is more indicative of gastroenteritis, which can cause dehydration and electrolyte imbalances leading to seizures, rather than the other options listed.

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