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NEET MDS Quiz - Practice Test

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Practice Test

anatomy - 3 Questions

1
Anatomy
The muscle least related to pterygomandibular raphe is
1. superior pharyngeal constrictor
2.medial pterygoid
3. lateral pterygoid
4.buccinator

πŸ“ Explanation:

The muscle least related to the pterygomandibular raphe is the lateral pterygoid. The pterygomandibular raphe primarily connects the superior pharyngeal constrictor and the buccinator muscles, while the medial and lateral pterygoid muscles are involved in the movement of the jaw but do not have a direct attachment to the raphe. Here’s a breakdown of the relationships:

Muscle Relationships to the Pterygomandibular Raphe

  • Superior Pharyngeal Constrictor:
    • Attaches to the posterior margin of the pterygomandibular raphe.

    • Plays a role in swallowing and constricting the pharynx.

  • Medial Pterygoid:
    • While not directly attached, it is located near the pterygomandibular raphe and contributes to jaw movement.

  • Lateral Pterygoid:
    • Least related to the pterygomandibular raphe.

    • Primarily involved in moving the jaw forward and side to side, with no direct attachment to the raphe.

  • Buccinator:
    • Attaches to the anterior margin of the pterygomandibular raphe.

    • Important for chewing and keeping food between the teeth.

2
Anatomy
Gag reflex is lost due to paralysis 1. V th nerve 2. VII th nerve 3. IX th nerve 4. XII nerve

πŸ“ Explanation:

Gag reflex is lost due to paralysis IX Nerve The pharyngeal branch of IX nerve supply the mucosa of pharynx

3
Anatomy
Immediately following the closure of the A-V valves is the period of 1. Isotonic contraction 2. Isometric contraction 3. Isometric relaxation 4. Isotonic relaxation

πŸ“ Explanation:

Immediately following the closure of the A-V valves is the period of Isometric relaxation

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